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iqbal
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Reged: 05/02/03
Posts: 778
Loc: Karachi,Pakistan
Re: man eating tiger shot
      22/03/09 04:23 AM

The term is Urdu, borrowed via Persian from the Arabic being the honorific plural of naib i.e. 'deputy'. In some areas, especially Bengal, the term is pronounced Nobab. This later variation has entered the English and other foreign languages, see below.

The title Nawab or Nawaab is basically derived from the title of the four nayab (deputies) of 12th and last Imam (Imam-e-zamana) of the Shia sect. That is why most Shia rulers have called them Nawab instead of Sultan or King.

The term Nawab is often used to refer to any Muslim ruler in north India while the term Nizam is preferred for their counterparts in south India. This is technically imprecise, as the title was also awarded to others but not applied to every Muslim ruler. With the decline of that empire the title, and the powers that went with it, became hereditary in the ruling families in the various provinces.

Under later British rule, Nawabs continued to rule various princely states of Awadh, Amb, Bahawalpur, Baoni, Banganapalle, Bhopal, Cambay, Jaora, Junagadh, Kurnool, Kurwai, Palanpur, Pataudi, Rampur, Sachin and Tonk. Other former rulers bearing the title, such as the Nawabs of Bengal and Oudh, had been dispossessed by the British or others by the time the Mughal dynasty finally ended in 1857.

The style for a Nawab's queen is Begum or Nawabzadi. Most of the Nawab dynasties were male primogenitures, although several ruling Begums of Bhopal and Ruchka Begum of TikaitGanj, near Lucknow were a notable exception.

Before the incorporation of India into the British Empire, Nawabs ruled the kingdoms of Awadh (or Oudh, encouraged by the British to shed the Mughal suzereignty and assume the imperial style of Badshah), Bengal, Arcot and Bhopal.

A few of the Muslim rulers who were tributary to the Mughal emperors used other titles; the first Nizam of Hyderabad was given the alternative title Nizam-ul-Mulk, usually translated as Governor of the Mughal kingdom.
In response to Nitrox's querry on Nawab.

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Subject Posted by Posted on
* man eating tiger shot in UP, India - Feb 2009 Lynx 21/03/09 06:24 AM
. * * Re: man eating tiger shot in UP, India - Feb 2009 JabaliHunter   24/03/09 08:06 PM
. * * Re: man eating tiger shot in UP, India - Feb 2009 Lynx   29/03/09 05:44 AM
. * * Re: man eating tiger shot in UP, India - Feb 2009 Ripp   29/03/09 06:08 AM
. * * Re: man eating tiger shot in UP, India - Feb 2009 ozhunter   31/03/09 06:51 PM
. * * Re: man eating tiger shot in UP, India - Feb 2009 Huvius   01/04/09 01:00 AM
. * * Re: man eating tiger shot in UP, India - Feb 2009 NitroXAdministrator   01/04/09 04:52 PM
. * * Re: man eating tiger shot in UP, India - Feb 2009 NitroXAdministrator   01/04/09 11:36 PM
. * * Re: man eating tiger shot in UP, India - Feb 2009 NitroXAdministrator   01/04/09 11:41 PM
. * * Re: man eating tiger shot in UP, India - Feb 2009 Tiger   26/03/09 12:01 AM
. * * Re: man eating tiger shot in UP, India - Feb 2009 gpsb   28/03/09 02:55 AM
. * * Re: man eating tiger shot in UP, India - Feb 2009 grandveneur   21/03/09 11:28 PM
. * * Re: man eating tiger shot in UP, India - Feb 2009 9.3x57   21/03/09 01:31 PM
. * * Re: man eating tiger shot Lynx   21/03/09 03:23 PM
. * * Re: man eating tiger shot NitroXAdministrator   21/03/09 06:32 PM
. * * Re: man eating tiger shot iqbal   22/03/09 04:23 AM
. * * Re: man eating tiger shot NitroXAdministrator   22/03/09 01:37 PM
. * * Re: man eating tiger shot JabaliHunter   22/03/09 10:32 PM
. * * Re: man eating tiger shot RLI   24/03/09 06:45 PM
. * * Re: man eating tiger shot DoubleD   22/03/09 07:51 AM
. * * Re: man eating tiger shot kamilaroi   21/03/09 07:39 PM
. * * Re: man eating tiger shot 450_366   21/03/09 07:48 PM
. * * Re: man eating tiger shot Lynx   21/03/09 10:08 PM
. * * Re: man eating tiger shot 9.3x57   21/03/09 11:11 PM
. * * Re: man eating tiger shot Der_Jaeger   21/03/09 11:17 PM
. * * Re: man eating tiger shot 450_366   21/03/09 10:58 PM
. * * Re: man eating tiger shot in UP, India - Feb 2009 gryphon   21/03/09 03:14 PM

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