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470Rigby
.333 member


Reged: 23/02/04
Posts: 328
Loc: Melbourne, Australia
Re: Best Double Rifle Chambering? An opinion.... [Re: Marrakai]
      #13007 - 04/04/04 09:19 AM

Marrakai,

Yes, chambering the wrong round is always a possibility – but there are already plenty of other opportunities for this. The majority of Black Powder Express cartridges had full Nitro equivalents. And yes, you do come across an old “blackie”, with bulged chambers where some fool had done exactly what you are concerned about. Curiously, the actions are rarely “sprung”, which leads me on to your last point about action strength…

I concede that the Greener Empire action is very strong, but there are some that would argue that long action bars(3 inches on non-ejector Empires – shorter on higher grade ejector models), allows for higher bending moment forces to be developed. The wider action bar will add to strength, but only marginally so; action depth, steel quality and precision of fitting are probably the major factors at play here. Most would agree, that so-called “3rd Fasteners” are merely cosmetic, with the possible exception of the Rigby and Bissel rising bolt system.

I think a more important safety issue is barrel and chamber wall thickness – all other things equal, a 10 bore action will allow for more barrel strength at the “business end”, because of the inherently larger standing breech. On another thread “Double Rifle Maker I’ve Not Heard Of..”, it is reported that 10 bore actions are being used for high intensity 14.5 x 114 MM SOVIET cartridges. I imagine, for this reason, but the seemingly ephemeral nature of the maker might cause one discount his use 10 bore actions as an endorsement! It must have held together for one shot surely!

Using a larger frame size, would allow you to use .600 NE head sizes cases, such as the 577 Rewa (Bertram has them too!); I think the chances of some “fool” happening along with one of those rare original rounds would be very slim indeed!

On your second point about jacketed pills developing less pressure than lead, yes – “fair dinkum” (and “ridgey – didge” too!). I remember reading this years ago, “somewhere”! The theory behind the observation was that soft lead, because of its ductility “upsets” more easily and maintains higher radial forces against the barrel wall right through it’s progress down the barrel. With jacketed projectiles, once the rifling has engraved on to it, in that part where the barrel is strongest, just down from the chamber, there is little resistance to it’s movement further down the barrel. The reason, presumably why there is generally more “taper” in the wall thickness of “Nitro” rifles than “Blackies”.

Yes, heavy walled Steel solids may be a different story, as Graeme Wright found in his tests, but it is SOP to load them back a bit!

Unfortunately, I can’t remember the original reference, but I did read a mention of this concept recently, thus it was on my mind when I posted. Now, all I’ve got to do is remember where I read that!

Perhaps, someone out there can come to my assistance on this?????????


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Marrakai
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Reged: 09/01/03
Posts: 3655
Loc: Darwin, Top End of Australia
Re: Best Double Rifle Chambering? An opinion.... [Re: 470Rigby]
      #13011 - 04/04/04 11:26 AM

Well I went for a trawl through my library, and admittedly there is not much about. How 'bout this though, for the .450 straight, from page 132 of Greame's 2nd edition:

Load 5: 52gr 4198, 350gr CAST, 1930fps, 7.5 tons
Load 6: 52gr 4198, 350gr JACKETED, 1860fps, 8.2 tons

Primers, cases, dacron filler, and proof barrel same for both.

By my reckoning, that makes jacketed bullet pressures higher than lead bullet pressures. Matching the lead-bullet VELOCITY with a jacketed load would push the pressures even higher.

On the Zabala 10-bore, I measured it across the breech-face and it is NARROWER than the Empire 12-bore. I will measure it again when I get the chance, to check the height of the standing breech, but at first glance this would indicate that the chamber-walls could be made thicker with the 12-bore action. Also, the long action-bar reduces the opening forces on the bolts, but whether this is more important than bending forces on the bar itself is anyone's guess.

I really can't understand why you have a problem with this, 470R. It Works. QED!

BTW, here is a pic of the (relatively) new Woodleigh 650-grain steel-jacketed solids. Jewellery for boys!
I will give them a run against buffalo when the barra-fishing subsides, but don't expect to get many bullet-recoveries!





--------------------
Marrakai
When the bull drops, the bullshit stops!
--------------------------------
www.marrakai-adventure.com.au


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475Guy
.400 member


Reged: 22/08/03
Posts: 1088
Loc: Kali, US
Re: Best Double Rifle Chambering? An opinion.... [Re: Marrakai]
      #13012 - 04/04/04 12:36 PM

M, that is a very nice site you finally put up. I got so hung up clicking on everything, 45 min. passed by without my even noticing. Looks like you could write a book about your DB hunts down there. BTW, it's a good thing your daughter doesn't look like you.



--------------------
Lo do they call to me,
They bid me take my place among
them in the Halls of Valhalla,
Where the brave may live forever.


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470Rigby
.333 member


Reged: 23/02/04
Posts: 328
Loc: Melbourne, Australia
Re: Best Double Rifle Chambering? An opinion.... [Re: Marrakai]
      #13062 - 05/04/04 07:35 PM

Marrakai

“Quod erat demonstrandum”??? Well, I will let others be the judge of that!

However, since you have injected a mathematical theme into the debate; let’s do some maths. Let’s go back to no less an authority than John Taylor and his K - O values to put some perspective on things, viz;

STANDARD .577x 3” LOAD(750 gr @ 2050 fps),K-O= 126.7

STANDARD .577x23/4" LOAD(650 gr @ 1950 fps), K-O = 104.5

“MARRAKAI LOAD”(650 gr @ 1650fps), K-O = 88.4

I think the figures speak for themselves!

You will note that I have refrained from any mention of Kinetic Energy. Any system that places a 460 Weatherby Magnum ahead of a 600 Nitro as a gauge of stopping power has got to be flawed in my book. For a theoretical analysis of the validity of Taylors KO values, you could refer to T.R. Fowler’s Appendix in Elmer Keith’s book “Safari”. But, please, take his word for it; I really don’t care to be embroiled in debate on this score.

If it works for you, fine, but my suggestion is that if you can find a way of building a .577 Nitro that gets closer to duplicating the ballistics of the original 3” round, you would have a much more versatile outfit.

How you get there is another matter!

Since you seem to want to take issue on most of my points, I take it that your silence on the matter of larger capacity cases facilitating lower chamber pressures, is tacit agreement, so there is no point dwelling on that concept.

On any analysis, all things being equal, the standing breech on a 10 bore action has got to allow for thicker chamber wall thicknesses than a 12 bore. I eagerly await your metrological comparisons of the Zabala and Empire actions….

It would be dangerous in the extreme though to translate this into assumptions about relative action strength, since it is far too complex an analysis to undertake by the layman. Perhaps some Mechanical Engineering PhD student could find it suitable topic to write a thesis on?

I wouldn’t get carried away about the role of the underbolting in containing the forces of recoil. I changed my mind about underbolts when I saw an old hammergun once that has somehow “lost” it’s underbolt – the owner had been shooting is with a wire hoop that slid up over action and barrels! Happily shot the gun for years!

Somewhere, I seem to recall experiments done along the same lines where the gun was kept closed with gaffer tape, or some such. Can’t remember whether it was Gough Thomas or Burrard? Some day when I’ve got nothing better to do for a couple of weeks, I might try and dig it out. So, don’t ask me to come up with a published reference on that score!

Also interesting to note that, before Purdey came along with his underbolts, some guns were locked with effective top fasteners only. Westley Richards’ Model C bolting is one – I should have included that with the Rigby and Bissel, as one of the few systems that that actually worked!

On the pressure issue vis-a-vis jacketed and cast lead pills; perhaps you misconstrued my point?

Proof House pressure tests are a measure of CHAMBER pressure, not BARREL pressure. This is an important distinction, and it relates to the pressures that the barrels are subjected to further down towards the muzzle, and the concept that lead’s ductility leads to relatively higher pressures in that region.

Perhaps I was a little too cavalier in my original observation. Obviously, there are many factors at play; powder burning rate, lead/core hardness, jacket thickness/type, bore size, lubrication, etc.,etc. Anyway, this issue is quite peripheral. The point is, I believe that it is possible get lower barrel pressures with jacketed projectiles; whether you take that on board is entirely your prerogative………




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Marrakai
.416 member


Reged: 09/01/03
Posts: 3655
Loc: Darwin, Top End of Australia
Re: Best Double Rifle Chambering? An opinion.... [Re: 475Guy]
      #13064 - 05/04/04 09:11 PM

Thanks for the kind words, 475guy.

I tossed that web-site up as a bit of a leg-pull for these arm-chair experts from Melbourne!

BTW, both my daughters are also very pleased that they don't look like me!


--------------------
Marrakai
When the bull drops, the bullshit stops!
--------------------------------
www.marrakai-adventure.com.au


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470Rigby
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Reged: 23/02/04
Posts: 328
Loc: Melbourne, Australia
Re: Best Double Rifle Chambering? An opinion.... [Re: Marrakai]
      #13117 - 06/04/04 01:54 PM

Marrakai,

I always think that when someone resorts to sledging, they are losing the match!

Anyway, perhaps you should think through the consequences of giving gratuitous advice - imagine if someone took on board your endorsement of the short 577 round and took himself off to Africa and got himself killed!

As the late Burkie would say – “Some’s Good – More’s Better!”


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4seventy
Sponsor


Reged: 07/05/03
Posts: 2210
Loc: Queensland Australia
Re: Best Double Rifle Chambering? An opinion.... [Re: 470Rigby]
      #13128 - 06/04/04 07:06 PM

In reply to:

As the late Burkie would say – “Some’s Good – More’s Better!”




Yeah but is it possible he was really referring to money?!


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NitroXAdministrator
.700 member


Reged: 25/12/02
Posts: 40296
Loc: Barossa Valley, South Australi...
Re: Best Double Rifle Chambering? An opinion.... [Re: 470Rigby]
      #13152 - 07/04/04 03:51 AM

In reply to:

endorsement of the short 577 round and took himself off to Africa and got himself killed!





So a .577 650 gr solid or soft at 1600 to 1800 fps won't kill a buff or ele?



--------------------
John aka NitroX

...
Govt get out of our lives NOW!
"I love the smell of cordite in the morning."
"A Sharp spear needs no polish"


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Marrakai
.416 member


Reged: 09/01/03
Posts: 3655
Loc: Darwin, Top End of Australia
Re: Best Double Rifle Chambering? An opinion.... [Re: 470Rigby]
      #13192 - 08/04/04 12:57 AM

Knowing Burkie, I'm certain he was talking about SEX!

470R:
For the sake of everyone here I should continue to ignore your over-zealous attempts to turn this thread into a 'debate' or a 'match' of some sort, but a couple of points do need a response.

For openers:
If you insist that John Taylor's KO figures "speak for themselves", you will agree with this quote from his published work 'Big Game and Big Game Rifles':

"Any rifle which shows a KO value of not less than 50 can safely be relied upon to knock down an elephant IN ANY CIRCUMSTANCES, though it may not stun him. Over 60 values are necessary if he is to be stunned and not temporarily dazed."

The so-called "Marrakai Load" with a KO value of 88.4 would be looking pretty damn good even as an elephant-cartridge according to Taylor! Of course, I actually suggested 1850 fps might be a good load for a modern double, giving a KO value of just over 100. No doubt you've found this to be inadequate on all the jumbos you've killed, 470R?

Regarding "CHAMBER pressure, not BARREL pressure", Huh?! Its PEAK PRESSURE which is measured, of course! Peak pressure occurs in the chamber, not in the barrel! Once the projectile leaves the chamber, pressure begins to fall immediately.
(I can't believe I'm actually bothering with this crap!)

Regarding my 'gratuitous advice' getting someone killed:
A hundred and ten years ago, Arthur Neumann "took himself off to Africa" and kicked-off a long and happy career shooting elephants professionally with the .577 cartridge and 570-grain LEAD bullets. I suspect he would have crawled through broken glass to get his hands on the marvellous steel-jacketed 650gr solids Geoff is making today! (Note that I specifically excluded ele and rhino in previous discussions, I really don't have time for any more stupid accusations).

Well, I guess you win 470R. You've sucked me in to your tiny little world of petty squabbling after all. Try not to take yourself so seriously though, mate. Get a life, go hunting or something.

Apologies to all other posters here, you deserve better than this. That's my last word: 470R can have the floor.



--------------------
Marrakai
When the bull drops, the bullshit stops!
--------------------------------
www.marrakai-adventure.com.au


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470Rigby
.333 member


Reged: 23/02/04
Posts: 328
Loc: Melbourne, Australia
Re: Best Double Rifle Chambering? An opinion.... [Re: 4seventy]
      #13213 - 08/04/04 09:40 AM

4seventy,

Trust me, Burkie applied this principle to everything in life - including guns!


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Bakes
.375 member


Reged: 31/01/03
Posts: 589
Loc: QLD
Re: Best Double Rifle Chambering? An opinion.... [Re: 470Rigby]
      #13216 - 08/04/04 10:59 AM

Who's Burkie

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mickey
.416 member


Reged: 05/01/03
Posts: 4647
Loc: Pend Oreille Valley, Idaho
Re: Best Double Rifle Chambering? An opinion.... [Re: Bakes]
      #13224 - 08/04/04 02:13 PM

Peter Burke. A member of the BGRC who passed away last year. A very nice guy and a load of fun. I would have liked to have hunted with him if the stories are even half true.

Whatever happened to his 505?

--------------------
Lovu Zdar
Mick

A Man of Pleasure, Enterprise, Wit and Spirit Rare Books, Big Game Hunting, English Rifles, Fishing, Explosives, Chauvinism, Insensitivity, Public Drunkenness and Sloth, Champion of Lost and Unpopular Causes.


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bonanza
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Reged: 17/05/04
Posts: 2335
Loc: South Carolina
Re: Best Double Rifle Chambering? An opinion.... [Re: mickey]
      #41945 - 20/11/05 01:24 AM

450/400 3" IMHO

--------------------


"Speak Precisely" G. Gordon Liddy.

"Life is absurd, chaotic and we must define its purpose with our actions" Abert Camus

"I''m the dude playing a dude disguised as another dude."

"Yo! Mr. White"


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500Nitro
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Reged: 06/01/03
Posts: 7244
Loc: Victoria, Australia
Re: Best Double Rifle Chambering? An opinion.... [Re: mickey]
      #41951 - 20/11/05 06:33 AM


Mickey,

Re the 505 Gibbs - I've got it.

Gets used couple of time a year but too good to shoot often.

500 Nitro


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