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TheMartini-Henry Note-Book THE LIFE AND TIMES OF A GRAND OLD RIFLE by Malcolm Cobb There is a new Martini book coming out very soon that sounds like the Martini book we have all been looking for So far I have seen only the Preface and table of contents. Hopefully later this week I will be able to review the entire manuscript. For now here is the dedication, opening paragraph of the preface and the table of contents. DEDICATION This book is dedicated to the community of Martini-Henry enthusiasts of three centuries and four continents, who builded better than they knew. Here they come, black as hell and thick as grass. Front rank, don't fire until you see the whites of their eyes. Rear rank, reload and always remember that even though the Martini Henry rifle is a .450 Boxer-Henry Short chamber miracle, there is nothing like a bayonet with a bit of guts behind it. Stirred but not shaken, that's us with our Martinis. Spit lad,spit. And if you don’t know what that is all about, you had better read this book. PREFACE Pick it up. Feel the weight of the solid steel and walnut. Thumb open the breech and appreciate the sharp click of precision machinery. Check the Mark and the date of manufacture on the side and wonder how it has survived the intervening century or so. Mount the rifle to the shoulder and align the sights. Wonder who has fired this rifle before? British soldier?, Rhodesian colonist? Indian sepoy? Who has been caught in the sights? Zulu Warrior? Afghan tribesman?. What story could it tell if only it could speak? CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS PREFACE 1) A SHORT HISTORY OF THE 19th CENTURY Warfare in Victorian times Muzzle loading battles Tactics in the muzzle loading era The viewpoint from mid-century The example of the American Civil War The tipping block breechloader appears 19th Century statistics The English gun trade 1850– 1865 The Volunteer movement The match rifle reigns supreme 2) THE COMMITTEE CHOOSES A BREECHLOADER The state of rifle design in 1865 Designing the next generation of breechloaders Muskets converted to breechloaders Breech-loading designs move into their next phase Sir Joseph appears Isambard Kingdom Brunel The Army Trials of 1864 Trials from 1865—1867 The Prize Competitions Where to next ? 3) GETTING IT RIGHT Mass production and general issue to the troops Warfare in the 1880’s The Frontier war of 1878 The Gun War of 1878 The Zulu War of 1879 The Transvaal War of 1880 - 81 Developments around the Empire 4) MEANWHILE, IN THE REST OF THE WORLD Production of the Martini by others The Martini becomes obsolescent Final flowering—The .303 Martini Enfield Minature Martinis Martinis after the First World war More modern times 5) ORIGINAL AMMUNITION No foregone conclusions in 1867 Moving on from paper cases Paper cases with self contained ignition Mr Daw makes strides Colonel Boxer takes over The .450” Long Chamber round The .450” Short Chamber folded case The Henry bullet Obsolete chamber design Other kinds of ammunition The Martini enters the 20th century 6) BALLISTICS AND WOUND EFFECT PART 1 : BASIC BALLISTICS Just how effective was the Martini- Henry ? Ancient weights and measures Air resistance and gravity Hose pipe ballistics Hits on the target : understanding statistics Other factors affecting performance Comparative ballistics Bullet temper & bullet shape Sectional density and form factor Short range ammunition Short range instability PART 2 : WOUND EFFECT .75 Calibre musket balls .58 Calibre bullets Records from Victorian firing squads .45 Calibre hard lead bullets Wound cavities Coping with wounds 19th Century examples of wounding Mental state and body condition Further developments in wounding power 7) BAYONETS FOR THE MARTINI 8) MARKINGS AND FITTINGS Markings on Martinis Common British markings Martini accessories 9) THE MARTINI HENRY IN THE ZULU WAR OF 1879 A conventional history of the Battle of Isandhlwana Alternative viewpoint : what lies were told ? Notes on Firearms used in the battle Ammunition expenditure and wounds Range and aiming Ammunition expenditure in the Zulu war Zulu casualties Fouling, jams and using the feet Fouling ie the residue left in the barrel Mr Richards causes confusion Learn to love your quartermasters Alternative uses for ammunition The eclipse of the sun at 1: 15 pm Other battles of the war : Rorke’s Drift & Kambula Zulu firearms at Rorke’s Drift Kambula : 29 March 1879 Dabulamanzi and Zulu weapons handling Remaining minor scandals of the Zulu war 10) HUNTING WITH THE MARTINI Origins of the hunting rifle Big bores for big game Stalking rifles Typical ballistics Miniature Martini shooting Combination guns 11) MANUFACTURING MODERN AMMUNITION Get your Martini shooting First Problem - Bullets Dimensions of Henry barrels Casting bullets Lead Alloys Pouring lead Problems with pure lead Lubrication Diesel effect Grease cookies Paper patching Second Problem - Cartridge cases Problems with drawn cases Alternatives to commercial dies So why do Martinis work with different bullets ? Optimum fit Choices to be made Masking up tape Chamber sleeves Modern suppliers Turned cases Annealing cases Case capacity Negative view on nitro powders Third Problem - Powders Fourth Problem : Two kinds of loads Tests of South African Nitro powders The Bottom Line : Eliminating the variables 12) SHOOTING YOUR MARTINI Assembly and disassembly Cleaning and inspection of the bore Barrel removal Other ideas for improving barrels Bulged chambers The muzzle of the rifle Faults in the rifle : trigger, stock and sights Extractors Firing pins Cleaning Black Powder firearms Tips on target shooting And finally BIBLIOGRAPHY The book is currently at the printers in South Africa. Release date is not set but soon.. US and Australia editions will follow. As soon as I find out where you guys can get the book, I will pass the information on. |